Foot pronation is a natural inward rolling of the foot during walking, but when it becomes excessive, it can place added stress on the arch, heel, and ankle. Over time, this may lead to discomfort, fatigue, or strain in other areas, such as the knees or hips. Gait retraining focuses on improving how you walk by making small, controlled changes to movement patterns. This may include adjusting stride length, foot placement, and posture to reduce unnecessary inward motion. Strengthening the muscles that support the arch and improving balance can also help create better control with each step. Wearing supportive footwear or orthotics may be used alongside retraining to guide proper alignment. With consistent practice, these changes can lead to more efficient movement and less strain on the foot. If walking is causing ongoing discomfort, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation of your walking patterns and treatment.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from New York, NY. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain that often appears with the first steps in the morning or after periods of rest. The pain is typically sharp and located at the bottom of the heel, sometimes easing as the foot warms up but returning after long activity. It may look normal from the outside, though some patients notice mild swelling or tightness along the arch. Causes include overuse, standing for long periods, improper footwear, tight calf muscles, or changes in activity level. A podiatrist begins with a careful exam and may use imaging to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment includes supportive footwear, custom orthotics, and targeted exercises to stretch and strengthen the plantar fascia. Additional options like anti-inflammatory care or injections may be considered if symptoms persist. If you have plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists  from New York, NY. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Non-supportive shoes
• Overpronation
• Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

• Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
• Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
• Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Sesamoiditis affects the small sesamoid bones located beneath the big toe joint. These bones help support movement and absorb pressure when walking and running. Sesamoiditis is considered a cause of pain and inflammation in the ball of the foot. Signs of this condition may include tenderness under the big toe joint, swelling, difficulty bending the toe, and discomfort during weight-bearing activity. Causes often involve repetitive stress, high-impact sports, or footwear that increases pressure on the forefoot. Risk factors include running, dancing, and wearing high-heeled shoes. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition and provide targeted treatment. If you have pain in this part of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can diagnose the cause and provide appropriate relief and treatment solutions.

Sesamoiditis is an unpleasant foot condition characterized by pain in the balls of the feet. If you think you’re struggling with sesamoiditis, contact one of our podiatrists of New York, NY. Our doctors will treat your condition thoroughly and effectively.

Sesamoiditis

Sesamoiditis is a condition of the foot that affects the ball of the foot. It is more common in younger people than it is in older people. It can also occur with people who have begun a new exercise program, since their bodies are adjusting to the new physical regimen. Pain may also be caused by the inflammation of tendons surrounding the bones. It is important to seek treatment in its early stages because if you ignore the pain, this condition can lead to more serious problems such as severe irritation and bone fractures.

Causes of Sesamoiditis

• Sudden increase in activity
• Increase in physically strenuous movement without a proper warm up or build up
• Foot structure: those who have smaller, bonier feet or those with a high arch may be more susceptible

Treatment for sesamoiditis is non-invasive and simple. Doctors may recommend a strict rest period where the patient forgoes most physical activity. This will help give the patient time to heal their feet through limited activity. For serious cases, it is best to speak with your doctor to determine a treatment option that will help your specific needs.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankle pain can occur when the bones, ligaments, tendons, or joints in the ankle become injured or irritated. The ankle joint connects the leg to the foot. It forms where the shin bone, calf bone, and a bone in the foot meet and move together. This type of joint allows the foot to bend up and down when walking, running, or standing. Strong bands of tissue called ligaments help hold the bones together and keep the joint stable. Tendons, which connect muscles to bones, also help control movement. When these tissues are stretched, torn, inflamed, or damaged, ankle pain can develop. One of the most common causes is an ankle sprain, which happens when the ligaments stretch too far or tear. Other causes include broken bones, arthritis that causes joint pain and stiffness, and tendinitis, which is irritation of a tendon. A podiatrist can identify the cause of ankle pain and provide appropriate treatment. If you are experiencing ankle pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from New York, NY. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendonitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Bursitis
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.